Motion decay simulations of a moored wave energy converter

Significant cost reductions are required for marine renewable energy to become competitive. Aside from the deployment of arrays, one key area that has been identified as having potential for cost reductions is the mooring system. A challenge, therefore, is to design mooring systems which can satisfy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Volume 9: Ocean Renewable Energy
Main Authors: Jiang, Changqing, El Moctar, Ould, Schellin, Thomas E., Paredes, Guilherme Moura
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/f96674f3-7a3e-4cfa-a014-8194657067d0
https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2020-18424
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85099389005&partnerID=8YFLogxK
Description
Summary:Significant cost reductions are required for marine renewable energy to become competitive. Aside from the deployment of arrays, one key area that has been identified as having potential for cost reductions is the mooring system. A challenge, therefore, is to design mooring systems which can satisfy their primary role of station keeping while being affordable and durable. This paper presents the effects of three different mooring configurations on the motion behavior of a buoy type wave energy convertor, considering nonlinear mooring-induced fluidstructure interactions, such as the associated viscous effects. To simulate motion decay, an overset mesh method that coupled a dynamic mooring model with the Navier-Stokes equations flow solver OpenFOAM was adopted. The mooring configurations comprised an all catenary system, a catenary system with buoys, and a catenary system with buoys and clump weights. The favorable agreement between the simulations and experimental measurements validated the coupled numerical approach for simulating different mooring configurations. The mooring systems influenced not only restoring force characteristics, but also total damping of the system, which demonstrated the importance of considering mooring-induced damping when investigating moored offshore structures.