Rocky intertidal mobile invertebrates, Western Prince of Wales Island, Alaska, U.S., Summer 2018

Rocky intertidal ecology has had a long history of attempting to identify ecosystem patterns, associations, and the underlying mechanisms of each. Biotic (competition, predation, and trophic cascades) and abiotic (slope, rugosity, aspect, wave exposure, etc.) factors have been shown to influence roc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ashley Bolwerk
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://search.dataone.org/view/urn:uuid:a93026c5-47ee-4d5b-9d11-0ca89362bfe2
Description
Summary:Rocky intertidal ecology has had a long history of attempting to identify ecosystem patterns, associations, and the underlying mechanisms of each. Biotic (competition, predation, and trophic cascades) and abiotic (slope, rugosity, aspect, wave exposure, etc.) factors have been shown to influence rocky intertidal ecosystems, but these characteristics are highly variable on the beaches of Prince of Wales and surrounding islands (POW). The shoreline is highly complex, resulting in drastic shifts in environmental parameters. Sea otters, a species shown to restructure kelp ecosystems through predation pressure, were reintroduced to POW fifty years ago and their subsequent expansion created a gradient of sea otter occupation time among rocky intertidal sites. Due to the complexity of environmental and biological forces occurring at rocky intertidal beaches on POW, this study was conducted to measure the vertical distribution of mobile invertebrates as a metric of rocky intertidal community composition. The abundance and biomass of key mobile invertebrates can be used to assess the interactions and relative importance of biotic and abiotic forces on the rocky intertidal ecosystems of POW. Site information, including GPS coordinates, can be found in the "Rocky intertidal site information, Western Prince of Wales Island, Alaska, U.S., Summer 2018" data package. The elevation of major biobands at these sites can be found in the "Rocky intertidal bioband elevation, Western Prince of Wales Island, Alaska, U.S., Summer 2018" data package.