Boron in seawater, ice and brine in the Bering and Chukchi Seas May-June 2021

This is the raw data collected in the Bering and Chukchi Seas that support our publication in Nature Communications - Earth and Environment 2022. The Arctic Ocean is experiencing a net loss of sea ice. Ice-free Septembers are predicted by 2050 with intensified seasonal melt and freshening. Accurate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Penny Vlahos
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Arctic Data Center 2022
Subjects:
ice
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18739/A2V698D41
Description
Summary:This is the raw data collected in the Bering and Chukchi Seas that support our publication in Nature Communications - Earth and Environment 2022. The Arctic Ocean is experiencing a net loss of sea ice. Ice-free Septembers are predicted by 2050 with intensified seasonal melt and freshening. Accurate CO2 uptake estimates rely on meticulous assessments of carbonate parameters including total alkalinity. The third largest contributor to oceanic alkalinity is boron (as borate ions). Boron has been shown to be conservative in open ocean systems, and the boron to salinity ratio (boron/salinity) is therefore used to account for boron alkalinity in lieu of in situ boron measurements. Here we provide this ratio in the marginal ice zone of the Bering and Chukchi seas during late spring of 2021. We found considerable variation in born/salinity values in ice cores and brine, representing either excesses or deficits of boron relative to salinity. This variability should be considered when accounting for borate contributions to total alkalinity (up to 10 µmol kg-1) in low salinity melt regions.