Reference genome for a novel family of RNA viruses from subarctic ponds, 2011

Very little is known of viral diversity in polar freshwater ponds and about the effects that climate-induced habitat changes in these regions will have on virus-host interactions. Our results show that at the tundra-boreal boundary, a hidden viral landscape is being altered, as infected boreal phant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Derek Taylor
Format: Dataset
Language:unknown
Published: Arctic Data Center 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18739/A2Q23R121
Description
Summary:Very little is known of viral diversity in polar freshwater ponds and about the effects that climate-induced habitat changes in these regions will have on virus-host interactions. Our results show that at the tundra-boreal boundary, a hidden viral landscape is being altered, as infected boreal phantom midges colonize tundra ponds. The family of RNA viruses involved is novel (Phasmaviridae) and its discovery suggests that ancient and highly divergent viruses remain undetected in nature and may offer fresh insight into host reservoirs, potential sources of emerging disease and major lifestyle shifts in the evolutionary history of viruses. The data here include the reference genome and annotation of Kigluaik phantom orthophasmavirus (the type species) isolated from phantom midges in a subarctic pond near Salmon Lake Alaska.