the enemy of every tribe: “bushman” images in Northern Athapaskan narratives

A variety of “bushman” images are found throughout the Northern Athapaskan area. They have been typically characterized as supernatural beliefs arising in response to fears of dangers in the natural and social environments and to ignorance of true causes of events. I argue in this paper that an unde...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Ethnologist
Main Author: BASSO, ELLEN B.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1978
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ae.1978.5.4.02a00040
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1525%2Fae.1978.5.4.02a00040
https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1525/ae.1978.5.4.02a00040
Description
Summary:A variety of “bushman” images are found throughout the Northern Athapaskan area. They have been typically characterized as supernatural beliefs arising in response to fears of dangers in the natural and social environments and to ignorance of true causes of events. I argue in this paper that an understanding of the images must also take into account the cultural and social systems that govern their creation and use in personal narratives. In particular, the images within one region, the central Mackenzie River valley, must be understood in terms of the focal concerns of seasonality, supernatural power, social relationships, and technology, as well as the explanatory uses to which the narratives are put.