Focal epithelial hyperplasia in an HIV positive man. An illustrated case and review of the literature.

Abstract Focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH) is a rare but distinctive entity of viral aetiology with characteristic clinical and histopathological features. It is usually seen in children and adolescents of American Indian and Eskimo background; however, it has recently been described in adults who...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Australian Dental Journal
Main Authors: Marvan, Elishka, Firth, Norman
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1998.tb00178.x
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1834-7819.1998.tb00178.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1998.tb00178.x
Description
Summary:Abstract Focal epithelial hyperplasia (FEH) is a rare but distinctive entity of viral aetiology with characteristic clinical and histopathological features. It is usually seen in children and adolescents of American Indian and Eskimo background; however, it has recently been described in adults who are HIV positive. Suppression of the immune system leaves the individual vulnerable to opportunistic infections. With improved management of immuno‐compromised patients it is increasingly possible that the general dental practitioner will encounter secondary oral infections such as FEH and must therefore be able to recognize, diagnose and treat these lesions. The following report presents a case of FEH in an HIV‐infected man, and is followed by a review of the literature.