Influences of adult age and experience, nest location, clutch size and laying sequence on the breeding success of the Great skua Catharacta skua

In 881 nesting attempts by Great skuas on Foula during 1975 and 1976, 1.24 chicks were fledged per pair. Addled eggs and egg predation were the main causes of losses. Eggs rolled out of the nest were not retrieved. Almost all chicks which hatched also fledged. Young or inexperienced breeders were al...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Zoology
Main Author: Furness, R. W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1984
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1984.tb05053.x
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1469-7998.1984.tb05053.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1984.tb05053.x
https://zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1984.tb05053.x
Description
Summary:In 881 nesting attempts by Great skuas on Foula during 1975 and 1976, 1.24 chicks were fledged per pair. Addled eggs and egg predation were the main causes of losses. Eggs rolled out of the nest were not retrieved. Almost all chicks which hatched also fledged. Young or inexperienced breeders were almost as successful as older or experienced pairs. Birds producing single egg clutches and addled eggs usually also showed low aggression and held small territories. Egg predation was greatest at high nest density, when food availability was low, and when adult aggression score was low. High density nesting seems to have been imposed by the limited size of the island and prolonged population increase.