Sleeping disease and pancreas disease: comparative histopathology and acquired cross‐protection

Abstract Sleeping disease (SD), a disease of freshwater‐reared rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), was histologically compared to pancreas disease (PD), a disease of sea water‐reared Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. Some weeks after injection of kidney homogenates from SD‐ or PD‐affected fi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Fish Diseases
Main Authors: Boucher, P, Laurencin, F Baudin
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.1996.tb00708.x
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2761.1996.tb00708.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2761.1996.tb00708.x
Description
Summary:Abstract Sleeping disease (SD), a disease of freshwater‐reared rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), was histologically compared to pancreas disease (PD), a disease of sea water‐reared Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. Some weeks after injection of kidney homogenates from SD‐ or PD‐affected fish in rainbow trout, the fish successively developed pancreatic, heart and muscular lesions in both populations, although the SD‐injected population was the most affected. An acquired protection was observed against PD and SD after an initial injection with PD‐ or SD‐infective material. This acquired cross‐protection and the similar histopathologies in PD and SD suggest the two diseases could be caused by a similar or identical agent.