Isolation of a Loma salmonae variant: biological characteristics and host range

A Salvelinus ‐infecting variant of Loma salmonae , derived from naturally‐infected Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha by serial passage through brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis , has been isolated and amplified. Loma salmonae SV ( Salvelinus ‐variant) has a high preference for species of Salve...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Fish Biology
Main Authors: Sánchez, J. G., Speare, D. J., Markham, R. J. F., Jones, S. R. M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2001
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00141.x
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1095-8649.2001.tb00141.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00141.x
Description
Summary:A Salvelinus ‐infecting variant of Loma salmonae , derived from naturally‐infected Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha by serial passage through brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis , has been isolated and amplified. Loma salmonae SV ( Salvelinus ‐variant) has a high preference for species of Salvelinus (brook trout and Arctic charr S. alpinus ) and low virulence and preference for species of Oncorhynchus (rainbow trout O. mykiss , Chinook salmon, cohoSalmon O. kisutch ) or Salmo (Atlantic salmon Salmo salar ). Although this variant of L. salmonae was different from the original, the differences do not justify describing it as a new species, although definitive determination is pending.