Meaning or presence? Ways of knowing of the Sámi yoik

Abstract This article approaches an Indigenous singing tradition, the yoik, practiced by the Sámi people in the north of Europe, as a way of knowing the environment through presence rather than meaning. The yoik consists of short unaccompanied melodies, often without lyrics, sung in everyday life, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Anthropologist
Main Author: Aubinet, Stéphane
Other Authors: Universitetet i Oslo
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aman.13742
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/aman.13742
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/aman.13742
https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/aman.13742
Description
Summary:Abstract This article approaches an Indigenous singing tradition, the yoik, practiced by the Sámi people in the north of Europe, as a way of knowing the environment through presence rather than meaning. The yoik consists of short unaccompanied melodies, often without lyrics, sung in everyday life, associated with a specific being (typically a person, an animal, or a place), and intended to make that being present. By exploring this capacity to invoke and intensify the environment's presence, this article seeks to take the yoik seriously and thereby offer a counternarrative to both semiotic and logocentric understandings of knowledge and human/nonhuman relationships. [ knowledge, singing, semiotics, nonhuman, Sámi ]