Barcoding the Collembola of Churchill: a molecular taxonomic reassessment of species diversity in a sub‐ Arctic area
Abstract Although their functional importance in ecosystems is increasingly recognized, soil‐dwelling micro‐arthropods are usually poorly known in comparison with their above‐ground counterparts. Collembola constitute a significant and species‐rich component of the soil biodiversity, but it remains...
Published in: | Molecular Ecology Resources |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12172 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2F1755-0998.12172 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/1755-0998.12172 |
Summary: | Abstract Although their functional importance in ecosystems is increasingly recognized, soil‐dwelling micro‐arthropods are usually poorly known in comparison with their above‐ground counterparts. Collembola constitute a significant and species‐rich component of the soil biodiversity, but it remains a woefully understudied group because of the taxonomic impediment. The ever‐increasing use of molecular taxonomic tools, such as DNA barcoding, provides a possible solution. Here, we test the use of this approach through a diversity survey of C ollembola from the vicinity of C hurchill, M anitoba, C anada, and compare the results with previous surveys in the same area and in other sub‐ A rctic regions. The systematic barcoding campaign at C hurchill revealed a diverse collembolan fauna consisting of 97 species‐level MOTU s in six types of habitats. If all these MOTU s are confirmed as species, this richness would be far higher than prior records for A rctic C anada and could lead to reconsider the actual diversity of the group in A rctic environments. |
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