Wax esters of barracudina lipid: A potential replacement for sperm whale oil

Abstract A sample of barracudina, a small fish potentially available in large quantities off Nova Scotia, contained 17.7% body lipid of which 10% was triglyceride and 85% wax ester. The triglyceride, of calculated iodine value 48, was unusually rich in 14:0 (25.8%), 18:0 (4.3%), 20:0 (1.19%), 22:0 (...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
Main Authors: Ackman, R. G., Hooper, S. N., Epstein, S., Kelleher, M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1972
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02633394
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1007%2FBF02633394
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1007/BF02633394
Description
Summary:Abstract A sample of barracudina, a small fish potentially available in large quantities off Nova Scotia, contained 17.7% body lipid of which 10% was triglyceride and 85% wax ester. The triglyceride, of calculated iodine value 48, was unusually rich in 14:0 (25.8%), 18:0 (4.3%), 20:0 (1.19%), 22:0 (0.45%) and 24:0 (0.75%). The wax ester fatty acids had a calculated iodine value of 126 and a “normal” marine oil fatty acid composition. The wax ester fatty alcohols contained 42.2% hexadecanol, 29.5% octadecenols, 8.2% eicosenols and 3.8% docosenols. Certain interrelationships between fatty alcohols and fatty acids are indicated by details of composition. The potential exploitation of barracudina lipid as a substitute for sperm oil in some uses appears possible.