Inclinable Shear Box Simulations of Deepening Active Layers on Perennially Frozen Scree Slopes

ABSTRACT A series of systematic shear tests were performed using an inclinable shear box containing a coarse‐grained active layer overlying a fine‐grained permafrost layer, a stratigraphy observed in the field. The angle of mobilised interface friction Φ mob was determined as depending on the grain...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Permafrost and Periglacial Processes
Main Authors: Rist, A., Phillips, M., Springman, S. M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012
Subjects:
Ice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppp.1730
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fppp.1730
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ppp.1730
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT A series of systematic shear tests were performed using an inclinable shear box containing a coarse‐grained active layer overlying a fine‐grained permafrost layer, a stratigraphy observed in the field. The angle of mobilised interface friction Φ mob was determined as depending on the grain size of the active layer and the permafrost, the water content of the active layer and the ice content of the permafrost. Φ mob was found to be 8° lower for ice‐free permafrost compared to permafrost containing ice. This result implies a possible long‐term decrease of active‐layer slope stability on scree slopes in Alpine permafrost terrain under warming conditions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.