Synthesis of Oxetane‐Functional Aliphatic Polyesters via Enzymatic Polycondensation

Abstract Synthesis, characterization, and thermal properties of a series of oxetane‐functional aliphatic polyesters are investigated. The incorporation of the acid‐sensitive 3,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl)oxetane (BHMO) into polymers is achieved by using the enzyme CALB ( Candida antarctica Lipase B ) as a c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
Main Authors: Müller, Sophie S., Frey, Holger
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/macp.201200269
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fmacp.201200269
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/macp.201200269
Description
Summary:Abstract Synthesis, characterization, and thermal properties of a series of oxetane‐functional aliphatic polyesters are investigated. The incorporation of the acid‐sensitive 3,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl)oxetane (BHMO) into polymers is achieved by using the enzyme CALB ( Candida antarctica Lipase B ) as a catalyst. This mild synthetic strategy provides well‐defined, oxetane‐functional polyesters. The enzymatic polycondensation allows for the synthesis of a series of aliphatic polyesters containing various ratios of the difunctional monomers sebacic acid, 1,8‐octanediol, and BHMO with molecular weights between 5000–9800 g mol −1 and polydispersity indices ( M w / M n ) in the range of 1.25 and 1.92. Furthermore, crosslinking of BHMO and a polymer sample is carried out via opening of the pending oxetanes.