Influence of variable ultraviolet radiation and oil exposure duration on survival of red drum ( Sciaenops ocellatus) larvae

Abstract The toxicity of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) increases with ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The intensity of UV radiation varies within aquatic ecosystems, potentially providing reprieves during which tissue repair may occur. Transient/short‐term PAH exposure prior to UV exposur...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Main Authors: Nielsen, Kristin M., Krasnec, Michelle O., Magnuson, Jason T., Morris, Jeffrey M., Gielazyn, Michel L., Chavez, J. Ruben, Roberts, Aaron P.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etc.4183
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fetc.4183
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/etc.4183
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/etc.4183
https://setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/etc.4183
Description
Summary:Abstract The toxicity of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) increases with ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The intensity of UV radiation varies within aquatic ecosystems, potentially providing reprieves during which tissue repair may occur. Transient/short‐term PAH exposure prior to UV exposure may initiate metabolism/clearance, potentially affecting outcomes. Larval Sciaenops ocellatus were exposed to oil and UV radiation, using either variable photoperiods or pre‐UV oil exposure durations. Shorter PAH exposures exhibited greater toxicity, as did exposure to shorter photoperiods. Environ Toxicol Chem 2018;37:2372–2379. © 2018 SETAC