Rock‐weathering by the lichen Lecidea auriculata in an arctic alpine environment

Abstract Scanning electron microscopy reveals that Lecidea auriculata penetrates rock surfaces, detaching, incorporating and expelling flakes of rock. Measurements on an age sequence of moraine ridges illustrate changes in the extent and intensity of weathering over time. A minimum rate of surface l...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
Main Authors: McCarroll, Danny, Viles, Heather
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.3290200302
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fesp.3290200302
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/esp.3290200302
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Summary:Abstract Scanning electron microscopy reveals that Lecidea auriculata penetrates rock surfaces, detaching, incorporating and expelling flakes of rock. Measurements on an age sequence of moraine ridges illustrate changes in the extent and intensity of weathering over time. A minimum rate of surface lowering (0·0012 mm a −1 ) is 25 to 50 times faster than weathering due to other processes in the same area. The spatial pattern of weathering is influenced by the narrow ecological range of the species. Surface rocks on dry, exposed sites are probably weathering much more rapidly than those in adjacent damp hollows and beneath snowpatches.