Transient top‐down and bottom‐up effects of resources pulsed to multiple trophic levels
Abstract Pulsed fluxes of organisms across ecosystem boundaries can exert top‐down and bottom‐up effects in recipient food webs, through both direct effects on the subsidized trophic levels and indirect effects on other components of the system. While previous theoretical and empirical studies demon...
Published in: | Ecology |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2020
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecy.3197 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ecy.3197 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/ecy.3197 https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/am-pdf/10.1002/ecy.3197 https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ecy.3197 |