Aggression in delinquent adolescents vs controls in Northern Russia: relations with hereditary and environmental factors

Abstract The relationships between aggression and both hereditary and social factors are still very unclear. To examine the interrelations between aggression, temperament and character dimensions and parental rearing factors, 188 delinquent adolescents and 118 same‐aged schoolchildren from north‐wes...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health
Main Authors: Ruchkin, Vladislav V., Eisemann, Martin, Hägglöf, Bruno, Cloninger, C. Robert
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbm.230
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fcbm.230
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/cbm.230
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Summary:Abstract The relationships between aggression and both hereditary and social factors are still very unclear. To examine the interrelations between aggression, temperament and character dimensions and parental rearing factors, 188 delinquent adolescents and 118 same‐aged schoolchildren from north‐western Russia were studied by means of the Buss‐Durkee Hostility Inventory, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and EMBU questionnaire on parental rearing. Delinquent adolescents differed significantly from non‐delinquents on the majority of variables under investigation. Overt aggression was most strongly related with novelty seeking, whereas covert aggression was related with harm avoidance. Furthermore, the aggression scores were related to lack of paternal emotional warmth. Our results point to the significant role of both temperament characteristics and parental rearing as background factors in the development of aggression among adolescents. Copyright © 1998 Whurr Publishers Ltd.