Three‐dimensional analysis of the maxillary first molar crowns of Canadian Inuit

Abstract The maxillary first molar crowns of 48 male and 38 female Canadian Inuit (Eskimos) were analyzed three‐dimensionally by using moiré contourography methods. Cusp heights were significantly higher in males while the mesial and distal marginal ridges were more proximally placed in males. The m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Main Authors: Mayhall, John T., Kanazawa, Eisaku
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330780108
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330780108
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ajpa.1330780108
Description
Summary:Abstract The maxillary first molar crowns of 48 male and 38 female Canadian Inuit (Eskimos) were analyzed three‐dimensionally by using moiré contourography methods. Cusp heights were significantly higher in males while the mesial and distal marginal ridges were more proximally placed in males. The metacone and the oblique ridge appeared to be better developed in the males. Comparison of the present results with published results for Dutch and Japanese indicated that the Japanese and Inuit had lower cusps that were more widely spaced than the Dutch. Correlation coefficients suggest that height measurements were positively correlated as were linear measurements. However, there were few significant correlations between height and linear determinations, suggesting that the development of the “width” of a crown is nearly independent of the development of the height of the cusps and crown.