Probable malignancy in a Sadlermiut Eskimo mandible

Abstract The mandible of a Sadlermiut Eskimo woman, age at death 28 to 30 years, displays numerous well‐formed foramina concentrated bilaterally around the mental foramina. Differential diagnosis identifies this lesion with highest probability as a metastatic cancerous lesion; of less likelihood are...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Main Author: Cassidy, Claire M.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1977
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330460210
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330460210
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ajpa.1330460210
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Summary:Abstract The mandible of a Sadlermiut Eskimo woman, age at death 28 to 30 years, displays numerous well‐formed foramina concentrated bilaterally around the mental foramina. Differential diagnosis identifies this lesion with highest probability as a metastatic cancerous lesion; of less likelihood are sarcoma, hyperparathyroidism, hemangioma, and osteomyelitis. The specimen deserves attention because identification of malignancy in paleopathological material is uncommon and difficult, and because malignancies in aboriginal Eskimo populations are reputed to have been rare or absent.