RE: An alternate characterization of hazard in occupational epidemiology: Years of life lost per years worked. Am J Ind Med 42:1–10, 2002

Abstract To the Editor: Park et al. [2002] proposed an alternate characterization of hazard in occupational epidemiology by estimating the excess years of life lost. Roughly speaking, they used an approach based on estimated numbers of excess cases among the exposed multiplied by the potential life...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Main Author: Morfeld, Peter
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.10205
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fajim.10205
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ajim.10205
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Summary:Abstract To the Editor: Park et al. [2002] proposed an alternate characterization of hazard in occupational epidemiology by estimating the excess years of life lost. Roughly speaking, they used an approach based on estimated numbers of excess cases among the exposed multiplied by the potential life expectancy of these cases at their age of death. Although I agree with Park et al. that occupational epidemiology should better report failure time statistics as effect measures rather than risk statistics alone [cmp. Greenland and Robins, 1988], I have to point out, with apologies, that the approach chosen by Park et al. [2002] appears to be potentially biased. A simple example based on counterfactual thinking [Maldonado and Greenland, 2002] may help to demonstrate the problems involved.