Development of the External Genitalia in Fetuses of the Southern Minke Whale, Balaenoptera acutorostrata

The developmental changes of the anogenital distance and external genitalia were studied in 81 fetuses of the southern minke whale. It was difficult to sex the fetuses with less than 55.8 mm crown-rump length (CRL) even by histological means, but it was easy in the fetuses with more than 77.0 mm CRL...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cells Tissues Organs
Main Authors: Amasaki, Hajime, Ishikawa, Haime, Daigo, Masayuki
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: S. Karger AG 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000146744
https://www.karger.com/Article/Pdf/146744
Description
Summary:The developmental changes of the anogenital distance and external genitalia were studied in 81 fetuses of the southern minke whale. It was difficult to sex the fetuses with less than 55.8 mm crown-rump length (CRL) even by histological means, but it was easy in the fetuses with more than 77.0 mm CRL and less than 110.0 mm CRL. The histologically determined male fetuses had a ratio of anogenital distance to CRL or body length of more than 5% while females had a value of less than 4%. At later stages with a CRL of more than 113.0 mm, male fetuses had an umbilicus-directed genital tubercle, while in females a tail-directed tubercle was observed.The present study suggests that the stage with sexual dimorphism might be earlier in the southern minke whale than that previously reported.