Attitudes and perceptions of registered nurses during and shortly after acute care restructuring in Newfoundland and Labrador

Objectives To monitor changes in registered nurses' perceptions of the impact of seven years of health care restructuring in Newfoundland and Labrador (NL) and to measure the attitudinal and behavioural reactions over four years comparing the St John's region, where hospital aggregation oc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Health Services Research & Policy
Main Authors: Way, Christine, Gregory, Deborah, Baker, Norma, Lefort, Sandra, Barrett, Brendan, Parfrey, Patrick
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/135581905774424474
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1258/135581905774424474
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Summary:Objectives To monitor changes in registered nurses' perceptions of the impact of seven years of health care restructuring in Newfoundland and Labrador (NL) and to measure the attitudinal and behavioural reactions over four years comparing the St John's region, where hospital aggregation occurred, to other regions of the province. Methods Data were collected on acute care nurses' personal characteristics and perceptions of the importance of reform and its impact on workplace conditions and health care quality in 1995, 1999, 2000 and 2002. Nurses' attitudes and intentions were monitored across three time periods (i.e.1999, 2000 and 2002). Results Perceived workplace conditions and health care quality, as well as attitudes and behaviours were generally negative. However, there was some improvement over time. The temporal sequence of scores suggests that restructuring had an adverse impact on nurses' attitudes. Few significant regional differences were observed. Conclusions Although health services restructuring had an adverse impact on nurses'attitudes, aggregation of hospitals in St John's region was achieved without further deterioration. Provincial wide initiatives are needed to promote more positive work environments and increase the organizational effectiveness.