Revisiting the historic Métis-Syilx McDougall family in the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada

Contentions centering on rights claims on behalf of Métis, an Indigenous group descended from a distinct bicultural political nation in central Canada, continue within the traditional territory of the Syilx, a group Indigenous to the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada. This article revisits e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples
Main Author: Legault (Red River Métis), Gabrielle
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11771801241235232
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/11771801241235232
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/11771801241235232
Description
Summary:Contentions centering on rights claims on behalf of Métis, an Indigenous group descended from a distinct bicultural political nation in central Canada, continue within the traditional territory of the Syilx, a group Indigenous to the Okanagan Valley, British Columbia, Canada. This article revisits earlier work arguing that Métis in Kelowna pre-1900s were mostly absorbed into Syilx community, having no traditional territory within this region. Inclusion took place through marriage and common-law partnerships, but also through social and familial networks formed out of kin connections. Accounting for oral histories, genealogical records, and cultural inheritance and identity practices, Syilx philosophies of inheritance and Métis practices of relationality and matrilocality are cause for the McDougall family’s integration into Syilx communities, despite Canadian Government policies that dictated otherwise. Through decolonization and unlearning, this work acknowledges how colonial interference created and continues to reinforce divisions among First Nations and Métis peoples.