Energy transfer by the atmosphere and the Southern Ocean

Our knowledge of the meteorology of the Southern Ocean depends mainly on ships’ observations, but these are limited in both number and quality. Many meteorological elements are difficult to observe from a moving ship and some, such as rainfall and snowfall, seem impossible. Nevertheless, synoptic an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 1964
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1964.0164
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspa.1964.0164
Description
Summary:Our knowledge of the meteorology of the Southern Ocean depends mainly on ships’ observations, but these are limited in both number and quality. Many meteorological elements are difficult to observe from a moving ship and some, such as rainfall and snowfall, seem impossible. Nevertheless, synoptic analyses for the Southern Hemisphere are produced daily, though they cannot be analyzed as objectively as many meteorologists would like. The general features of the weather of the Southern Ocean have become clear and are well described in the literature.