Rails and Resources*

Abstract Russian railroads were massive tools to meet state priorities of economic development by laying infrastructure over regions perceived to be empty of people but rich in resources, accelerating the settlement of distant regions, and enhancing military security. The Tsar’s Trans-Siberian Railw...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Josephson, Paul R.
Format: Book Part
Language:English
Published: Oxford University PressNew York 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197698396.003.0002
https://academic.oup.com/book/chapter-pdf/58152004/oso-9780197698396-chapter-2.pdf
Description
Summary:Abstract Russian railroads were massive tools to meet state priorities of economic development by laying infrastructure over regions perceived to be empty of people but rich in resources, accelerating the settlement of distant regions, and enhancing military security. The Tsar’s Trans-Siberian Railway, Stalin’s uncompleted and murderous Polar “Magistral,” and Brezhnev’s Baikal-Amur Railway (BAM) shared the goals of building military might and accelerating resource exploitation. Even if long ago the Russian state abandoned the practice of building the rail system on the backs of gulag prisoners, it still embraces this technology at the expense of public and environmental health, now to develop Arctic oil and gas, but not for the citizen.