Analysis of juvenile North Atlantic albacore (Thunnus alalunga) catch per unit effort by surface gears in relation to environmental variables

Abstract The relationship between the catch per unit effort (cpue) of trolling and baitboat fisheries targeting juvenile North Atlantic albacore (Thunnus alalunga, Bonnaterre, 1788) and several environmental variables was studied. A multiple linear regression and a generalized least squares model (G...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:ICES Journal of Marine Science
Main Authors: Goñi, Nicolas, Arrizabalaga, Haritz
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press (OUP) 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.05.014
http://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article-pdf/62/7/1475/29126008/62-7-1475.pdf
Description
Summary:Abstract The relationship between the catch per unit effort (cpue) of trolling and baitboat fisheries targeting juvenile North Atlantic albacore (Thunnus alalunga, Bonnaterre, 1788) and several environmental variables was studied. A multiple linear regression and a generalized least squares model (GLS) showed a significant negative relationship between age 2 albacore trolling and baitboat cpue, and the average agitation of the sea and the duration of insolation. No clear relationship was found between the juvenile albacore cpue and sea surface temperature, precipitation, and NAO or Gulf Stream Index. Underlying processes that could explain the negative effect of agitation and insolation are discussed, especially relating to the habitat of age 2 albacore above the seasonal thermocline. Results highlight the necessity of considering environmental variables in the standardization of albacore cpue series used for calibrating age-structured stock assessments.