Characteristics of Indigenous healing strategies in Canada: a scoping review protocol

ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this review is to identify the characteristics of Indigenous healing strategies in Canada and approaches to improving cultural relevance to local Indigenous contexts. Introduction: In the previous 150 years, Indigenous peoples of Canada have experienced colonizat...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports
Main Authors: Yu, Ziwa, Steenbeek, Audrey, Macdonald, Marilyn, MacDonald, Cathy, McKibbon, Shelley
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.11124/jbisrir-2017-003942
https://journals.lww.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003942
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this review is to identify the characteristics of Indigenous healing strategies in Canada and approaches to improving cultural relevance to local Indigenous contexts. Introduction: In the previous 150 years, Indigenous peoples of Canada have experienced colonization, forced assimilation, cultural oppression and violence, and these are associated with high rates of social distress and health disparities. Today, legacies of colonization continue to marginalize Indigenous peoples, creating healthcare institutions devoid of Indigenous worldviews. Despite the growing number of Indigenous healing strategies currently in existence, literature describing these strategies has not been systematically scoped. To address this gap, this scoping review will identify characteristics of Indigenous healing strategies in Canada, and explore culturally relevant approaches used in research process. Inclusion criteria: This review will consider literature that describes Indigenous healing strategies in Canada and will include First Nations, Inuit and Métis as the population of interest. Strategies may include, but are not limited to, health services and programs, policies and guidelines, models and frameworks, and Indigenous narratives and expert opinions. Healing strategies delivered in all service settings are eligible for inclusion. Methods: The databases/sources to be searched will include: CINAHL, Sociological Abstracts, PsycINFO, MEDLINE and Academic Search Premier. Searches for gray literature will be conducted in iPortal, Canadian Electronic Library, and a list of Canadian government and Indigenous organization websites. Retrieval of full-text studies and data extraction will be performed independently by two reviewers. Findings will be summarized in tabular forms accompanied by narrative text.