Rabies: what nurses and travellers should know

International travel was severely curtailed by COVID-19. As travel resumes, nurses advising travellers from the UK should refocus and update on travel-related diseases. Rabies is a viral zoonotic disease caused by a Lyssavirus infection, and is present on all continents except Antarctica. Most rabie...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Practice Nursing
Main Author: Grieve, Sandra
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Mark Allen Group 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/pnur.2022.33.sup7.s10
http://www.magonlinelibrary.com/doi/pdf/10.12968/pnur.2022.33.Sup7.S10
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Summary:International travel was severely curtailed by COVID-19. As travel resumes, nurses advising travellers from the UK should refocus and update on travel-related diseases. Rabies is a viral zoonotic disease caused by a Lyssavirus infection, and is present on all continents except Antarctica. Most rabies cases result from the bite of an infected dog in Africa or Asia. Once clinical symptoms appear rabies is invariably fatal, but infection and death are preventable through vaccination and post-exposure treatment. Rabies is rare in travellers. Pre-travel risk assessment provides an opportunity to identify those at risk and advise on prevention measures.