Numerical modeling of methane hydrates dissociation in the submarine permafrost

Abstract In this study, we evaluate the sensitivity of gas hydrate reservoirs associated with submarine permafrost conditions to changes in global climate. We apply numerical simulations to assess the timings of methane hydrate dissociation on the East Siberian Arctic Shelf after flooding the shelf...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Main Author: Malakhova, V V
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: IOP Publishing 2022
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1040/1/012022
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1040/1/012022
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1040/1/012022/pdf
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Summary:Abstract In this study, we evaluate the sensitivity of gas hydrate reservoirs associated with submarine permafrost conditions to changes in global climate. We apply numerical simulations to assess the timings of methane hydrate dissociation on the East Siberian Arctic Shelf after flooding the shelf with the seawater. The modeling combines a model of submarine permafrost evolution with a model of methane hydrate dissociation that accounts for the consumption of latent heat during hydrate dissociation. Based on the analysis of the performed experiments, we found that the endothermic reaction is a significant mechanism for slowing hydrate dissociation in frozen sediments. As a result, it additionally increases the lag of the subsea permafrost and hydrates stability zone response to glacial cycles.