Astronomy from Dome A in Antarctica

Abstract Dome A in Antarctica has been demonstrated to be the best site on earth for optical, infrared, and terahertz astronomical observations by more and more evidence, such as excellent free-atmosphere seeing, extremely low perceptible water vapor, low sky background, and continuous dark time, et...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Main Author: Shang, Zhaohui
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/20/10/168
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1674-4527/20/10/168/pdf
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1674-4527/20/10/168
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Summary:Abstract Dome A in Antarctica has been demonstrated to be the best site on earth for optical, infrared, and terahertz astronomical observations by more and more evidence, such as excellent free-atmosphere seeing, extremely low perceptible water vapor, low sky background, and continuous dark time, etc. In this paper, we present a complete picture of the development of astronomy at Dome A from the very beginning, review recent progress in time-domain astronomy, demonstrate exciting results of the site testing, and address the challenges in instrumentation. Currently proposed projects are briefly discussed.