Improving the genetic system for Halorubrum lacusprofundi to allow in-frame deletions

Halorubrum lacusprofundi is a cold-adapted halophilic archaeon isolated from Deep Lake, Antarctica. Hrr. lacusprofundi is commonly used to study adaptation to cold environments and thereby a potential source for biotechnological products. Additionally, in contrast to other haloarchaeal model organis...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in Microbiology
Main Authors: Gebhard, L. Johanna, Duggin, Iain G., Erdmann, Susanne
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2023
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1095621
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1095621/full
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Summary:Halorubrum lacusprofundi is a cold-adapted halophilic archaeon isolated from Deep Lake, Antarctica. Hrr. lacusprofundi is commonly used to study adaptation to cold environments and thereby a potential source for biotechnological products. Additionally, in contrast to other haloarchaeal model organisms, Hrr. lacusprofundi is also susceptible to a range of different viruses and virus-like elements, making it a great model to study virus-host interactions in a cold-adapted organism. A genetic system has previously been reported for Hrr. lacusprofundi however, it does not allow in-frame deletions and multiple gene knockouts. Here, we report the successful generation of uracil auxotrophic ( pyrE2 ) mutants of two strains of Hrr. lacusprofundi . Subsequently, we attempted to generate knockout mutants using the auxotrophic marker for selection. However, surprisingly, only the combination of the auxotrophic marker and antibiotic selection allowed the timely and clean in-frame deletion of a target gene. Finally, we show that vectors established for the model organism Haloferax volcanii are deployable for genetic manipulation of Hrr. lacusprofundi , allowing the use of the portfolio of genetic tools available for H. volcanii in Hrr. lacusprofundi .