Creative entrepreneurs and embeddedness in non-urban places: a resource exchange and network embeddedness logic

Purpose Drawing from resource-based theorising, the concept of network embeddedness and a process perspective on entrepreneurship, this paper establishes a conceptual framework to explain a multi-level and multi-locational network embeddedness of creative entrepreneurs in non-urban places. It challe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research
Main Authors: Leick, Birgit, Gretzinger, Susanne, Roddvik, Irina Nikolskaja
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Emerald 2023
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-07-2022-0606
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Description
Summary:Purpose Drawing from resource-based theorising, the concept of network embeddedness and a process perspective on entrepreneurship, this paper establishes a conceptual framework to explain a multi-level and multi-locational network embeddedness of creative entrepreneurs in non-urban places. It challenges stylised facts about creative entrepreneurship as a predominantly urban phenomenon. Design/methodology/approach Based upon the conceptual framework for creative entrepreneurship in a non-urban place, an illustrative case study of small-scale creative-design entrepreneurs on the Lofoten Islands in Norway (2019) is utilised to discuss the framework. Findings The conceptual paper derives a fine-grained understanding about how creative entrepreneurship emerges and develops in non-urban places and contributes to a better understanding of how such places can nurture such entrepreneurship through multiple network embeddedness and resource-exchange configurations. Research limitations/implications The article will enable further empirical research that tests, validates and, if necessary, refines the framework established. Practical implications Creative entrepreneurs should use various resource-exchange combinations with diverse networks to become locally embedded in non-urban places. Public-policy managers need to be aware of this variety that may exist with the network embeddedness of such entrepreneurs to support them and develop the location through resource provisions. Originality/value The paper uses an original conceptual framework.