Transpiration and biomass production of the bioenergy crop Giant Knotweed Igniscum under various supplies of water and nutrients

Abstract Soil water availability, nutrient supply and climatic conditions are key factors for plant production. For a sustainable integration of bioenergy plants into agricultural systems, detailed studies on their water uses and growth performances are needed. The new bioenergy plant Igniscum Candy...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics
Main Authors: Mantovani, Dario, Veste, Maik, Gypser, Stella, Halke, Christian, Koning, Laurie, Freese, Dirk, Lebzien, Stefan
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2014
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/johh-2014-0028
https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/johh.2014.62.issue-4/johh-2014-0028/johh-2014-0028.pdf
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Summary:Abstract Soil water availability, nutrient supply and climatic conditions are key factors for plant production. For a sustainable integration of bioenergy plants into agricultural systems, detailed studies on their water uses and growth performances are needed. The new bioenergy plant Igniscum Candy is a cultivar of the Sakhalin Knotweed (Fallopia sachalinensis), which is characterized by a high annual biomass production. For the determination of transpiration-yield relations at the whole plant level we used wicked lysimeters at multiple irrigation levels associated with the soil water availability (25, 35, 70, 100%) and nitrogen fertilization (0, 50, 100, 150 kg N ha