First record of a rare species, Polyasterias problematica (Prasinophyceae), in Balsfjord, northern Norway

Abstract Polyasterias problematica is a poorly investigated prasinophyte species, practically known only from a few, primarily historical studies. Fragmentary information on the species indicates that P. problematica is mainly distributed in the euphotic zone of the Canadian and Russian Arctic, Atla...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Botanica Marina
Main Authors: Kubiszyn, Anna M., Svensen, Camilla
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2017-0123
http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/botm.2018.61.issue-4/bot-2017-0123/bot-2017-0123.xml
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bot-2017-0123/xml
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bot-2017-0123/pdf
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Summary:Abstract Polyasterias problematica is a poorly investigated prasinophyte species, practically known only from a few, primarily historical studies. Fragmentary information on the species indicates that P. problematica is mainly distributed in the euphotic zone of the Canadian and Russian Arctic, Atlantic Canada, the mid-Atlantic and some European seas. Here, we present the first record of this species in the Balsfjord waters, northern Norway. A detailed morphological description, with line drawings and microscopy-based photographs, as well as information on its up-to-date geographical distribution and possible explanations for its extraordinary scarcity are provided.