Seasonal patterns and sexual differences in the feeding ecology of arctic ground squirrels ( Spermophilus parryii plesius )

Arctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus parryii plesius) were studied in southwestern Yukon during the summers of 1977, 1978, and 1979. Samples of feces were collected from every adult captured every 2 weeks in 1978. Legumes were predominant in the diet until the fall, when squirrels switched to Artem...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Zoology
Main Author: McLean, Ian G.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z85-195
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/z85-195
Description
Summary:Arctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus parryii plesius) were studied in southwestern Yukon during the summers of 1977, 1978, and 1979. Samples of feces were collected from every adult captured every 2 weeks in 1978. Legumes were predominant in the diet until the fall, when squirrels switched to Artemisia. Females switched to Artemisia 1 month earlier than males, which correlates with the females' earlier entry into hibernation. Low abundance of legumes in areas in which squirrels preferred to feed indicated that squirrels fed selectively, although proximity of burrows also influenced selection of feeding sites.