An Acoustic Study of Shrimp ( Pandalus montagui ) Distribution near Resolution Island (Eastern Hudson Strait)

Echo integration, a multistage plankton sampler (BIONESS), and a bottom trawl were used to examine the horizontal and vertical distribution of shrimp (Pandalus montagui) near Resolution Island in eastern Hudson Strait. Shrimp were concentrated in two locations within the study area and they maintain...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Main Authors: Crawford, R. E., Hudon, C., Parsons, D. G.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f92-095
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f92-095
Description
Summary:Echo integration, a multistage plankton sampler (BIONESS), and a bottom trawl were used to examine the horizontal and vertical distribution of shrimp (Pandalus montagui) near Resolution Island in eastern Hudson Strait. Shrimp were concentrated in two locations within the study area and they maintained this pattern of horizontal distribution for at least 7 d. Acoustic observations revealed a scale of horizontal patchiness that was obscured by the "homogenization effect" of sampling by bottom trawl and plankton net. The shrimp underwent a nocturnal vertical migration with other zooplankton to > 200 m from the bottom and a subsequent downward migration during early daylight hours. This diel migration resulted in reduced availability of shrimp to the bottom trawl at night. Timing of the migrations varied, possibly as a result of interaction with oceanographic processes.