A Subice Suction Corer for Sampling Epontic Ice Algae

Standard SIPRE coring was compared with a new Subice Suction Corer and cores taken by diver for the quantitative assessment of epontic (subice) algae on first-year congelation sea ice at Resolute, N.W.T., Canada (≈75°N). The diver cores were probably most accurate but were slow and costly. SIPRE cor...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Main Authors: Welch, Harold E., Bergmann, Martin A., Jorgenson, John K., Burton, William
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1988
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f88-067
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f88-067
Description
Summary:Standard SIPRE coring was compared with a new Subice Suction Corer and cores taken by diver for the quantitative assessment of epontic (subice) algae on first-year congelation sea ice at Resolute, N.W.T., Canada (≈75°N). The diver cores were probably most accurate but were slow and costly. SIPRE coring was as good as other techniques in late winter and early spring but gave progressively poorer (under) estimates as the season progressed, with up to 90% of the ice algae being lost from SIPRE cores by June. The Subice Suction Corer was fast, easy to operate, cheap, and gave results comparable with samples obtained by diving. Sources of error are discussed.