The Coregonus autumnalis Complex in Alaska and Northwestern Canada

The systematic status of ciscoes of the Coregonus autumnalis complex in Alaska and northwestern Canada is discussed. Two forms of "autumnalis" ciscoes occur in this area: a form with 26–30 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch is found in the Beaufort and Chuckchi Seas, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada
Main Author: McPhail, J. D.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1966
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f66-010
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/f66-010
Description
Summary:The systematic status of ciscoes of the Coregonus autumnalis complex in Alaska and northwestern Canada is discussed. Two forms of "autumnalis" ciscoes occur in this area: a form with 26–30 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch is found in the Beaufort and Chuckchi Seas, and a form with 21–25 gill rakers on the lower limb of the first gill arch is found in the Gulf of Alaska, the eastern Bering, and the Chuckchi Seas. Both forms occur along the arctic coast of Alaska, apparently without intergrading, and therefore are considered valid species. The form with the high gill raker number is Coregonus autumnalis (Pallas) (sensu stricto), and that with the low gill raker number is Coregonus laurettae Bean.