A Silurian sphinctozoan sponge from east-central Cornwallis Island, Canadian Arctic

The first Silurian sphinctozoan ever recorded is reported from the Canadian Arctic. The polysiphonate sphinctozoan, Rigbyspongia catenula n. gen., n. sp., is found associated with numerous anthaspidellid sponges. Diagnostic features of the new genus are its numerous axial siphons and vertical pillar...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences
Main Author: Freitas, T. de
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e87-082
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/e87-082
Description
Summary:The first Silurian sphinctozoan ever recorded is reported from the Canadian Arctic. The polysiphonate sphinctozoan, Rigbyspongia catenula n. gen., n. sp., is found associated with numerous anthaspidellid sponges. Diagnostic features of the new genus are its numerous axial siphons and vertical pillars within each chamber. Although it is structurally complex for a sphinctozoan of this age and is the only Silurian representative of the order, this new genus provides few clues to the still enigmatic problem of Paleozoic sphinctozoan phylogeny.