Effects of fertilization on three tundra plant communities of a polar desert oasis
Three plant communities studied at a high arctic oasis on Ellesmere Island responded to nutrient addition. Response to nitrogen was greatest in the driest community and weaker in the more mesic and wet-mesic communities. Nutrient addition resulted in (i) increased inflorescence densities of dicotyle...
Published in: | Canadian Journal of Botany |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Canadian Science Publishing
1986
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b86-332 http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/b86-332 |
Summary: | Three plant communities studied at a high arctic oasis on Ellesmere Island responded to nutrient addition. Response to nitrogen was greatest in the driest community and weaker in the more mesic and wet-mesic communities. Nutrient addition resulted in (i) increased inflorescence densities of dicotyledonous and certain graminoid species; (ii) increased tiller densities of wet sedge species; and (iii) increased net production of graminoids and forbs at high rates of application, and in some dwarf shrubs at lower rates. These results parallel those of studies at lower latitudes in the Arctic, and support the hypothesis that arctic ecosystems are typically oligotrophic. |
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