Studies on lichen-dominated systems. II. The growth pattern of Cladonia alpestris and Cladonia rangiferina

Random samples of Cladonia alpestris show a strong correlation of podetial length, podetial diameter, and internode length, with soil moisture. The level of soil moisture is effectively an integration of net radiation and thus also reflects drying rates of the lichen canopy and the relative metaboli...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Botany
Main Authors: Kershaw, K. A., Rouse, W. R.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 1971
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b71-196
http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/b71-196
Description
Summary:Random samples of Cladonia alpestris show a strong correlation of podetial length, podetial diameter, and internode length, with soil moisture. The level of soil moisture is effectively an integration of net radiation and thus also reflects drying rates of the lichen canopy and the relative metabolic activity of the lichen. The existence of a large-scale mosaic pattern of 'drying rates' is demonstrated by traditional pattern analysis. The interactions of all pattern scales in Cladonia alpestris, C. rangiferina, Ledum groenlandicum, and lichen depth are examined by covariance analysis and interpreted in terms of water relations of the lichen. Experimental evidence is presented of the relative magnitude of evaporation gradients in open and closed spruce–lichen woodland.