X-Ray Diffractometer Investigations of Bones from Domestic and Wild Animals

It is shown that by means of an X-ray diffractometer that in bone diaphyses of dog ( Canis familiaris L. ), wolf ( Canis lupus L. ), ox ( Bos taurus L. ), aurochs ( Bos primigenius Boj. ), domestic pig ( Sus domesticus L. ), and wild boar (Sus scrofa L.), the hydroxyapatite crystals are in all proba...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Antiquity
Main Author: Østergård, Morten
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1980
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/279657
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0002731600078100
Description
Summary:It is shown that by means of an X-ray diffractometer that in bone diaphyses of dog ( Canis familiaris L. ), wolf ( Canis lupus L. ), ox ( Bos taurus L. ), aurochs ( Bos primigenius Boj. ), domestic pig ( Sus domesticus L. ), and wild boar (Sus scrofa L.), the hydroxyapatite crystals are in all probability oriented with the basal pinacoid (002) at right angles to the long axes of the bones, although in some areas of the distal epihyses they parallel the long axes of the bones. No difference is found in the orientation of the crystals either between domestic and wild animals or between carnivores, ruminants and omnivores.