Do Antarctic benthic invertebrates show an extended level of eurybathy?

Depth distribution data were compared for 172 European and 157 Antarctic benthic invertebrate species occurring in the respective shelf areas. Antarctic species showed significantly wider depth ranges in selected families of the groups Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Amphipoda and Decapoda. No differences wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Antarctic Science
Main Authors: Brey, T., Dahm, C., Gorny, M., Klages, M., Stiller, M., Arntz, W.E.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1996
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102096000028
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0954102096000028
Description
Summary:Depth distribution data were compared for 172 European and 157 Antarctic benthic invertebrate species occurring in the respective shelf areas. Antarctic species showed significantly wider depth ranges in selected families of the groups Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Amphipoda and Decapoda. No differences were found in Polychaeta, Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea, where European species also showed comparatively wide bathymetric ranges. These extended levels of eurybathy in the Antarctic benthos may be interpreted either as an evolutionary adaptation or pre-adaptation to the oscillation of shelf ice extension during the Antarctic glacial-interglacial cycle.