Attendance behaviour of Antarctic and subantarctic fur seal females at Marion Island

The female attendance behaviour of Antarctic fur seals ( Arctocephalus gazella ) and subantarctic fur seals ( A.tropicalis ), which breed sympatrically on subantarctic Marion Island, was investigated. Over the same period after the breeding season, the mean duration of feeding trips to sea, and perc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Antarctic Science
Main Authors: Bester, Marthán N., Bartlett, Peter A.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102090000438
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0954102090000438
Description
Summary:The female attendance behaviour of Antarctic fur seals ( Arctocephalus gazella ) and subantarctic fur seals ( A.tropicalis ), which breed sympatrically on subantarctic Marion Island, was investigated. Over the same period after the breeding season, the mean duration of feeding trips to sea, and percentage of time spent at sea, did not differ significantly between lactating females of the two species. The difference in mean duration of shore visits was significant and the longer onshore attendance of A. tropicalis probably related to the lower demand by their pups which grow at a slower rate. The subpolar maternal adaptations of A. gazella were unchanged under the more temperate environment at Marion Island, and it remains to be established unequivocally whether conditions there are limiting to the species.