XIX.—Note on Professor Whittaker's Atomic Model

In the Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh for 1921–22 Whittaker suggests an atomic model designed to absorb and emit radiation by quanta. This model consists essentially of a system of radial magnets, set as the spokes of a wheel with like poles (say south) at the centre. The electron app...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Main Author: Eldridge, John A.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1926
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0370164600018988
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0370164600018988
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Summary:In the Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh for 1921–22 Whittaker suggests an atomic model designed to absorb and emit radiation by quanta. This model consists essentially of a system of radial magnets, set as the spokes of a wheel with like poles (say south) at the centre. The electron approaching the wheel along the axis of symmetry will, according to the author, set the wheel into rotation, giving a “magnetic current.” The action of the approaching charge, giving a rotation to the North Pole and a “magnetic current,” is quite the analogue to the North Pole approaching a non-axial electric charge, setting it into rotation, and producing an “electric current.” The electron, with energy exceeding a definite value, succeeds in going through the atom, with the result that a definite amount of energy is permanently transferred from the electron to the atomic wheel, a result which resembles the absorption of electronic energy by the atom in spectrum excitation.