Detection of polar stratospheric clouds over Antarctica using AVHRR images obtained at Palmer Station during August 1992

Abstract Four case studies are presented that focus on a joint analysis of AVHRR images with other independently obtained data sets to identify examples of both optically thick and thin polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) over Antarctica. Optically thick PSCs are shown to be readily identifiable by th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polar Record
Main Authors: Garcia, Oswaldo, Pagan, Kathy L., Foschi, Patricia G., Gaines, Steven E., Hipskind, R. Stephen
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1995
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247400013711
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0032247400013711
Description
Summary:Abstract Four case studies are presented that focus on a joint analysis of AVHRR images with other independently obtained data sets to identify examples of both optically thick and thin polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) over Antarctica. Optically thick PSCs are shown to be readily identifiable by the temperature signatures in AVHRR channel 5 images over the Antarctic Peninsula–Weddell Sea area. A time series of optically thick PSCs as seen in satellite images obtained at Palmer Station, Antarctica, is produced and discussed. Four events are identified and discussed where the areal coverage by cold temperatures indicative of PSCs expands to cover a significant portion of the area sampled. Plans for further research are outlined.