Experiments on the Deformation of Ice

Abstract This paper describes compression tests at −1.5° C. on blocks of ice containing many small crystals in random orientation. Results show that ice does not possess a constant coefficient of viscosity, but obeys a more complicated relation between compressive stress u and strain rate . For the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Glaciology
Main Author: Glen, J. W.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1952
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000034067
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000034067
Description
Summary:Abstract This paper describes compression tests at −1.5° C. on blocks of ice containing many small crystals in random orientation. Results show that ice does not possess a constant coefficient of viscosity, but obeys a more complicated relation between compressive stress u and strain rate . For the stress range 1.5–10 Kg. cm −2 this relation is approximately of the form , where n is a constant equal to about 4. A method of preparing small cylindrical single crystals of ice of a desired orientation is also described.