Instruments and Methods: The USA CRREL Drill for Thermal Coring in Ice

The USA CRREL drill is an 80-kg, electrothermal unit designed for continuous coring in temperate or polar ice or snow. The drill melts a hole approximately 16.3 cm in diameter and retrieves a core approximately 12.2 cm in diameter at rates from 1.9 m h −1 in −28°C ice to 2.3 m h −1 in temperate ice....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Glaciology
Main Authors: Ueda, Herbert T., Garfield, Donald E.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press (CUP) 1969
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000031282
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000031282
Description
Summary:The USA CRREL drill is an 80-kg, electrothermal unit designed for continuous coring in temperate or polar ice or snow. The drill melts a hole approximately 16.3 cm in diameter and retrieves a core approximately 12.2 cm in diameter at rates from 1.9 m h −1 in −28°C ice to 2.3 m h −1 in temperate ice. The melt water formed is removed by a vacuum system and stored in a tank. Additional equipment includes 450 m of armored electrical cable, a hoist, a 6.7-m tower and a gasoline generator. The minimum time required to drill a 450-m hole is 435 h. All of the equipment has been designed to be assembled and operated by two men and has a gross shipping weight of 1180 kg.