A Study on High-Speed Avalanches in the Kurobe Canyon, Japan
Abstract Observations and measurements were made of high-speed avalanches at Shiai-dani, the Kurobe canyon, to reveal their real features and properties, using strain-gauge-type load cells in measuring impact force and speed. A maximum impact pressure of 140 × 10 4 N m -2 was obtained, as well as da...
| Published in: | Journal of Glaciology |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
1980
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000010686 https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0022143000010686 |
| Summary: | Abstract Observations and measurements were made of high-speed avalanches at Shiai-dani, the Kurobe canyon, to reveal their real features and properties, using strain-gauge-type load cells in measuring impact force and speed. A maximum impact pressure of 140 × 10 4 N m -2 was obtained, as well as data indicating the existence of a number of wave fronts, ranging in speed from 9 to 60 m s -1 inside an avalanche. Violent changes in atmospheric pressure ranging from -21 to +5 mbar were observed near its path when a high-speed avalanche passed by. |
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